关键词44：离心铀浓缩技术工业化应用

20 世纪 80 年代以来，为满足国家核电发展的需求，中国大力发展离心铀浓缩技术。突破关键技术研发成功系列自主品牌离心机，并实现产业化应用，形成了离心机研发、制造和离心铀浓缩工程设计、建造、运行的完整铀浓缩产业技术体系。近十年来，中国铀浓缩产能和运行水平大幅提升，不仅充分保障了国内核电发展，而且能够在国际防核扩散机制下向其他国家提供民用产品和服务。

Keyword 44：Industrial Application of Centrifuge Technology for Uranium Enrichment

Since the 1980s, China has vigorously developed centrifugal uranium enrichment technology to meet the needs of national nuclear power development. A series of centrifuges of proprietary brands have been developed through key technical breakthroughs and put into industrial application, forming a complete technological system of uranium enrichment featuring centrifuge R&D, manufacturing, engineering design of centrifugal uranium enrichment, construction and operation. The past decade has seen a big jump in China’s uranium enrichment capacity and operations, which enables China to not only meet the needs for domestic nuclear power development, but also provide relevant products and services for civil use to other countries under the international nuclear non-proliferation mechanism.